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Sleep Concern

Acid reflux wakes me up

Nighttime heartburn and reflux that disrupt your sleep.

Educational information — not medical advice. Talk to your care team about what's right for you.

Overview

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) often worsens at night. Lying down removes gravity's help, allowing acid to flow back into the esophagus, causing heartburn, coughing, or a choking sensation that fragments sleep. Nighttime reflux is a common and often underrecognized cause of poor sleep — and it is very manageable.


Common Causes

  • Lying flat, which lets acid flow back into the esophagus.
  • Late meals, especially large or fatty ones, that are still digesting at bedtime.
  • Trigger foods — spicy, acidic, chocolate, caffeine, or alcohol — consumed in the evening.
  • Anatomy, such as a hiatal hernia, that predisposes to reflux.
  • Sleep position — back sleeping, especially on a full stomach, worsens reflux.

What You May Be Experiencing

  • Heartburn or a sour taste that wakes you or appears when lying down.
  • Nighttime coughing, wheezing, or a choking sensation.
  • Waking with a sore throat or hoarse voice in the morning.
  • Fragmented sleep and daytime fatigue.
  • Relief when sitting up or using antacids.

Dr. Morse's Approach

Dr. Morse treats nighttime reflux with a practical, layered approach. She helps patients identify and avoid trigger foods, time meals earlier and lighter, and use positioning (elevating the head of the bed, left-side sleeping) to keep acid where it belongs. She refers for medical evaluation when reflux is frequent or severe, because untreated GERD can damage the esophagus and disrupt sleep for years. She is attentive to reflux as a hidden cause of poor sleep that is often missed.


Treatment Options

Behavioral

Earlier, lighter evening meals; elevating the head of the bed; left-side sleeping.

Lifestyle

Avoiding trigger foods and alcohol in the evening; waiting 3 hours between eating and lying down.

Medical

Evaluation for GERD; medication (antacids, H2 blockers, or PPIs) under clinical guidance when needed.


Your Night-time Routine

A practical, step-by-step wind-down built around this concern's specific drivers. Follow it consistently for two to three weeks — rhythm, not perfection, is what resets sleep.

  1. 1
    6:00 PM

    Eat an earlier, lighter dinner; avoid reflux triggers (spicy, fatty, acidic, chocolate, caffeine).

  2. 2
    7:00 PM

    No alcohol — it relaxes the esophageal sphincter and worsens reflux.

  3. 3
    8:00 PM

    Finish eating at least 3 hours before bed; stay upright after dinner.

  4. 4
    9:00 PM

    Elevate the head of the bed 6–8 inches (blocks, not just pillows) and sleep on your left side.

  5. 5
    If you wake with reflux

    Sit up, sip water, and consider an antacid; if reflux is frequent, seek medical evaluation.

Take this guide home

A printable PDF of this concern's full overview, routine, and treatment options.


Related Articles

Articles on this concern are being written. Check back soon, or browse the full Sleep Laboratory.


When to Seek Help

If nighttime reflux occurs two or more times a week, or is accompanied by difficulty swallowing, weight loss, or persistent symptoms despite lifestyle changes, seek medical evaluation. Effective treatment can protect both your esophagus and your sleep.

Educational — Not Medical Advice

This content is provided for general educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. It is not a substitute for consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. Submitting a question or receiving a reply does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions about a medical condition, and discuss any changes to your care with your own care team.

Ready for personalized guidance?

Dr. Morse offers one-on-one and group coaching to help you move from understanding your sleep concern to changing it. Share what you're experiencing and she'll be in touch.

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DAMMGoodSleep

Evidence-based sleep and circadian health and wellness delivered by Dr. Anne Marie Morse. Restorative protocols, expert guidance, and curated resources that power your day and night. Because DAMM Good Sleep is always in style!

Credentials

  • Board Certified in Sleep Medicine
  • Fellow, American Academy of Sleep Medicine
  • Diplomate, American Board of Neurology
  • 10+ Years Clinical Practice

Contact

  • contact@dammgoodsleep.com
  • (570) 290-7389
  • Pennsylvania

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Content on this site is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your care team.